Michigan State University Archives and Historical Collections
Michigan Constitutional Convention Records
00068
Table of Contents
- Summary Information
- Historical Note
- Scope and Contents note
- Arrangement note
- Administrative Information
- Related Materials
- Controlled Access Headings
- Collection Inventory
- Preparatory Phase
- The Convention in Session
- The Post Convention Phase
- Materials Added After Initial Processing
- Photographs and Scrapbooks
- Maps/Oversized Materials
Summary Information
- Repository
- Michigan State University Archives and Historical Collections
- Creator
- Michigan. Constitutional Convention. (1961-1962)
- Title
- Michigan Constitutional Convention records
- ID
- 00068
- Date [inclusive]
- 1956-1977
- Extent
- 14.0 Cubic feet , 1 volume on shelf
- Language
- English
Preferred Citation
Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: "Item title, Collection title, Collection Identifier, Michigan State University Archives & Historical Collections, East Lansing, Michigan."
Historical Note
A Gateway Amendment approved by the Michigan voters in November 1960 provided approval of a convention call to a simple majority. The question of a general constitutional revision was approved by the voters in April 1961. Delegates were nominated to the 1961 constitutional convention in July and elected in August. Work began in October and finished in August 1962. The revised Michigan constitution was put before the voters on April 1, 1963 and approved.
Scope and Contents note
This collection, comprising several individual donations of varying sizes, is divided into six series: Preparatory Phase (before October 3, 1961); The Convention in Session (October 3, 1961-August 1, 1962); Post-Convention Phase (after August 1, 1962); Added materials (after initial processing); Photographs and Scrapbooks; and Maps and Oversized Materials. The first three series are further divided essentially into (A) Personal Correspondence and Manuscript Materials and (B) Printed and Mimeographed Materials. The documents of greatest significance are the personal papers of the individual donors, most of them former delegates to the Constitutional Convention; these papers are arranged by individual donor in each of the three major sections of the collection. The names of the delegate donors are given above; the titles of the convention committees on which they served are listed to indicate the primary usefulness of their papers.
The collection contains printed and mimeographed materials (e.g., minutes, and action journals) pertaining to each of the four operational and the ten substantive committees, as well as complete sets of the delegate and committee proposals. Among the valuable research aids is the two-volume Official Record, which is the indexed verbatim report of the Convention. Relevant newspaper clippings and numerous books, manuals and pamphlets dealing with various aspects of state government and constitutional problems are also included.
A rough inventory of the materials in the collections follows:
Box 1 includes Preparatory Phase (before October 3, 1961) such as Personal Correspondence and Manuscript Materials of Individual Donors, Printed and Mimeographed Materials, Newspaper Articles, Citizen's Advisory Committee Reports (1 binder), and Michigan Constitutional Convention Studies.
Boxes 2-10 includes the Convention in Session (October 3, 1961 - August 1, 1962) such as Personal Correspondence and Manuscript Materials of Individual Donors and Printed and Mimeographed Materials. Post-Convention Phase (after August 1, 1962) begins in box 10.
Box 11 continues Post-Convention Phase (after August 1, 1962) with Personal Correspondence and Manuscript Materials of Individual Donors, Printed and Mimeographed Materials, Newspaper Articles, State of Michigan in the Supreme Court (Proposed Apportionment Plan for the Michigan Legislature) - (1 binder), Voters' Guide to the Proposed Michigan Constitution of 1962, and Assorted books and pamphlets dealing with the Michigan Constitution.
Box 12 contains chiefly books, pamphlets, etc., dealing with diverse aspects of state government and constitutional problems and provided to the convention delegates by various preparatory commissions and agencies. (See also box No. 1 for additional materials falling within this category).
Box 13 contains added materials. This includes Personal Correspondence and Manuscript Materials of Individual Donors in the second series of the Collection and are arranged in the following subject order; within each subject, papers are filed chronologically: a. Operational Committees b. Declaration of Rights, Suffrage and Elections c. Legislative Powers d. Legislative Organization e. Executive Branch f. Judicial Branch g. Local Government h. Education i. Finance and Taxation j. Miscellaneous Provisions and Schedule k. Emerging Problem l. General Proposals m. Con-Con Miscellany (incl. invitations, requests, thank you, meeting information, etc.) n. Unrelated Materials (incl. political party literature) o. Newspaper articles pertaining to the specific donor
Accession HC.00172 included various materials from Denzel Cline. There were numerous newspaper articles that added to the already existing folders that were labeled with the appropriate dates. Added also are six folders at the end of the 11 that pertain to the Citizens For Michigan group and the Citizen's Research Council of - Michigan.
Arrangement note
This collection has been arranged into three series:
1. Preparatory Phase (before 10-61);
2. The Convention in Session (10-3-61 - 8-1-62);
3. Post Convention Phase (after 8-62).
Each series has 2 subseries: a)Personal correspondence and manuscript materials; and b) Printed and mimeographed materials. Personal papers were arranged by the individual donors.
Administrative Information
Publication Information
Michigan State University Archives and Historical Collections
Conrad Hall888 Wilson Road, Room 101
East Lansing , MI, 48824
517-355-2330
archives@msu.edu
Revision Description
edits for AT March 2013
Conditions Governing Access
Collection is open for research.
Legal Status note
Copyright: Michigan State University Property Rights: Michigan State University
Conditions Governing Use
Permission to publish material from this collection must be obtained from University Archives & Historical Collections, Michigan State University.
Custodial History note
Papers were donated to the MSU Museum by the following people: Henrik E. Stafseth, Arthur G. Elliott, John A. Hannah, Herbert M. Turner, J. Burton Richards, Claud R. Erickson, Stanley M. Powell, and James Hare. The MSU Museum later transferred the papers to MSUAHC.
Related Materials
Related Archival Materials note
See also Adelaide Hart papers, 1951-1969, (00069) at the University Archives & Historical Collections, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.
See also Charles Press papers, 1961-1962, (00156) at the University Archives & Historical Collections, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.
Controlled Access Headings
Corporate Name(s)
- Citizen's Research Council of Michigan.
- Citizens For Michigan.
- Michigan Constitutional Convention.
Genre(s)
- Letters (correspondence)
- Maps
- Photographs
- Scrapbooks
Geographic Name(s)
- Michigan -- Politics and government
Personal Name(s)
- Combs, William H.
- Elliott, Arthur G., Jr.
- Elliott, Arthur G., Jr.
- Erickson, Claud R.
- Hannah, John A., 1902-1991
- Hare, James M., (James McNeil), 1910-1980
- Plank, Raymond A.
- Powell, Stanley M., (Stanley Maurice), 1898-
- Richards, James Burton
- Smith, Bernice Tucker
- Stafseth, Henrik Ekroll
- Turner, Herbert M.
Subject(s)
- Constitutional conventions -- Michigan
Collection Inventory
Preparatory Phase |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Papers of Claud R. Erickson July 5-October 2, 1961, undated |
1 | 1 | ||
Papers of James Hare undated |
1 | 2 | ||
Papers of William H. Combs |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
May 12-July 19, 1961 |
1 | 3 | ||
July 20-August 1961 |
1 | 4 | ||
August 7-15, 1961 |
1 | 5 | ||
August 17-18, 1961 |
1 | 6 | ||
August 19-23, 1961 |
1 | 7 | ||
August 24, 1961 |
1 | 8 | ||
August 25-28, 1961 |
1 | 9 | ||
August 29, 1961 |
1 | 10 | ||
August 31-September 6, 1961 |
1 | 11 | ||
September 6, 1961 |
1 | 12 | ||
September 7-11, 1961 |
1 | 13 | ||
September 12-14, 1961 |
1 | 14 | ||
September 15, 1961 |
1 | 15 | ||
September 18, 1961 |
1 | 16 | ||
September 19-20, 1961 |
1 | 17 | ||
September 21-25, 1961 |
1 | 18 | ||
September 26, 1961-February 28, 1962, undated |
1 | 19 | ||
Undated |
1 | 20-27 | ||
Papers of John A. Hannah |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 1958-May 5, 1961 |
1 | 28 | ||
May 19-June 12, 1961 |
1 | 29 | ||
June 14-July 11, 1961 |
1 | 30 | ||
July 12-26, 1961 |
1 | 31 | ||
July 27-31, 1961 |
1 | 32 | ||
August 1, 1961 |
1 | 33 | ||
August 3-10, 1961 |
1 | 34 | ||
August 14-31, 1961 |
1 | 35 | ||
September 1-4, 1961 |
1 | 36 | ||
September 7-15, 1961 |
1 | 37 | ||
September 18-19, 1961 |
1 | 38 | ||
September 20-21, 1961 |
1 | 39 | ||
September 25-27, 1961 |
1 | 40 | ||
September 28, 1961 |
1 | 41 | ||
September 29-October 2, 1961 |
1 | 42 | ||
Printed Materials |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 10-October 20, 1958 |
1 | 43 | ||
October 29-December 5, 1958 |
1 | 44 | ||
May 28, 1959 |
1 | 45 | ||
January 19-March 12, 1960 |
1 | 46 | ||
March 4-April 19, 1960 |
1 | 47 | ||
April 23-September 8, 1960 |
1 | 48 | ||
1960 |
1 | 49 | ||
January 9, 1961 |
1 | 50 | ||
March-April 4, 1961 |
1 | 51 | ||
April 5-July 25, 1961 |
1 | 52 | ||
July 25-August 1, 1961 |
1 | 53 | ||
August 1-2, 1961 |
1 | 54 | ||
August 2-September 6, 1961 |
1 | 55 | ||
September 12-October 2, 1961 |
1 | 56 | ||
October 12, 1961, undated |
1 | 57 | ||
Undated |
1 | 58 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Printed Copy 1 October 3, 1961 |
1 | 59 | ||
Printed Copy 2 October 3, 1961 |
1 | 60 | ||
Newspaper Articles: John A. Hannah |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 1957-January 27, 1960 |
1 | 61 | ||
January 28-April 25, 1960 |
1 | 62 | ||
May 1, 1960-March 24, 1961 |
1 | 63 | ||
April 4-July 23, 1961 |
1 | 64 | ||
July 24-August 4, 1961 |
1 | 65 | ||
August 11-18, 1961 |
1 | 66 | ||
August 20-31, 1961 |
1 | 67 | ||
August 31-September 3, 1961 |
1 | 68 | ||
September 5-10, 1961 |
1 | 69 | ||
September 11-13, 1961 |
1 | 70 | ||
September 13-16, 1961 |
1 | 71 | ||
September 17-20, 1961 |
1 | 72 | ||
September 21-25, 1961 |
1 | 73 | ||
September 26-30, 1961 |
1 | 74 | ||
October 1, 1961 |
1 | 75 | ||
October 2-19, 1961, undated |
1 | 76 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Con-Con Delegate Petition undated |
1 | 77 | ||
Campaign Literature |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Thomas J. Fagan undated |
1 | 78 | ||
Hugh W. Brenneman undated |
1 | 79 | ||
Citizens' Advisory Report September 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
"Judicial Department" |
1 | 80 | ||
"Legislative Department" |
1 | 80 | ||
"Executive Department" |
1 | 80 | ||
"Local Government" |
1 | 81 | ||
"Education" |
1 | 81 | ||
"Taxation and "Finance" |
1 | 81 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
An Advance Directory of Delegates September 1961 |
1 | 82 | ||
"The Meaning of American Constitutional Government" September 1961 |
1 | 83 | ||
"Constitutional Convention Powers" September 1961 |
1 | 84 | ||
A Prepared Manual of Organization and Procedure for Constitution Convention September 1961 |
1 | 85 | ||
Rejected Amendments of the Michigan Constitution, 1910-1961 September 1961 |
1 | 86 | ||
The Declaration of Rights in the Michigan Constitution September 1961 |
1 | 87 | ||
The Elective Franchise and the Michigan Constitution September 1961 |
1 | 88 | ||
The Constitution and the Legislature September 1961 |
1 | 89 | ||
The Executive and Civil Service in the Michigan Constitution September 1961 |
1 | 90 | ||
The Michigan Constitution and the Judiciary. Elementary and Secondary Education and the Michigan Constitution September 1961 |
1 | 91 | ||
Higher Education in Michigan Constitution. Taxation and Fiscal Policy in the Michigan Constitution September 1961 |
1 | 92 | ||
Local Government and the Michigan Constitution. The Michigan Constitution and Eminent Domain |
1 | 93 | ||
State Constitutional Provisions on Exemptions. Corporations and the Michigan Constitution |
1 | 94 | ||
Direct Government for Michigan. Miscellaneous Problems September 1961 |
1 | 95 | ||
Fair Representation: A Citizen's Guide to Legislative Apportionment in Michigan undated |
1 | 96 | ||
Congressional District Atlas of the U.S. April 1, 1960 |
1 | 97 | ||
Congressional Data Book 1961 |
2 | 1 | ||
Stafseth Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Operational Committees Declaration of Suffrage, and Elections Rights October 6, 1961-April 10, 1962 |
2 | 2 | ||
Legislative Powers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 30-November 4, 1961 |
2 | 3 | ||
November 6-10, 1961 |
2 | 4 | ||
November 11-13, 1961 |
2 | 5 | ||
November 13-15, 1961 |
2 | 6 | ||
November 16-December 19, 1961 |
2 | 7 | ||
December 28-April 16, 1962 |
2 | 8 | ||
April 16-17, 1962 |
2 | 9 | ||
April 17-20, 1962 |
2 | 10 | ||
April 20-23, 1962 |
2 | 11 | ||
April 23-24, 1962 |
2 | 12 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Legislative Powers and Organization April 24-May 7, 1962; November 14, 1961 |
2 | 13 | ||
Legislative Executive Branch October 17, 1961-May 4, 1962, undated |
2 | 14 | ||
Executive and Judicial Branch December 28, 1961-February 16, 1962; undated |
2 | 15 | ||
Local Government November 14, 1961-April 30, 1962; undated |
2 | 16 | ||
Education November 1, 1961-January 18, 1962 |
2 | 17 | ||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 9-15, 1961 |
2 | 18 | ||
December 6, 1961-January 10, 1962 |
2 | 19 | ||
January 16-25, 1962 |
2 | 20 | ||
January 26-February 10, 1962 |
2 | 21 | ||
February 14-21, 1962 |
2 | 22 | ||
February 21, 1962 |
2 | 23 | ||
February 21-28, 1962 |
2 | 24 | ||
March 1-April 3, 1962 |
2 | 25 | ||
April 10-27, 1962 |
2 | 26 | ||
May 4-7, 1962; undated |
2 | 27 | ||
Undated |
2 | 28-38 | ||
Miscellaneous |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 19-November 21, 1961, undated |
2 | 40 | ||
November 28, 1961-February 15, 1962 |
2 | 41 | ||
February 18-March 26, 1962 |
2 | 42 | ||
November 9, 1961, April 13-May 7, 1962, undated |
2 | 43 | ||
Box | Volume | |||
State Constitutional Revisions 1960 |
2 | 1 | ||
Michigan Tax Staff Papers 1958 |
2 | 2 | ||
Elliott Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Operational Committees October 11-12, 1961, undated |
2 | 44 | ||
Declaration of Rights, Suffrage and Elections |
||||
October 5-December 11, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 15, 1961- January 22, 1962 |
2 | 45 | ||
January 26-April 27, 1962 |
2 | 46 | ||
Legislative Powers |
||||
September 25-December 9, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 11, 1961-January 12, 1962 |
2 | 47 | ||
January 28-February 16, 1962 |
2 | 48 | ||
February 23-April 30, 1962 |
2 | 49 | ||
Legislative Organization |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
August 31, 1960-December 8, 1961 |
2 | 50 | ||
January 1-24, 1962 |
2 | 51 | ||
January 25-February 2, 1962 |
2 | 52 | ||
February 6-April 23, 1962 |
2 | 53 | ||
April 25, 1962, undated |
2 | 54 | ||
Undated |
2 | 55-60 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Executive Branch October 16, 1961-March 29, 1962, undated |
2 | 61 | ||
Judicial Branch |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 7, 1960 |
2 | 61 | ||
October 23, 1961-April 25, 1962 |
2 | 62 | ||
Local Government |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
August 30-October 10, 1961 |
2 | 63 | ||
November 1-14, 1961 |
2 | 64 | ||
November 14-22, 1961 |
2 | 65 | ||
November 22, 1961 |
2 | 66 | ||
November 24, 1961 |
2 | 67 | ||
November 25-27, 1961 |
2 | 68 | ||
November 27, 1961 |
2 | 69 | ||
November 28, 1961 |
2 | 70 | ||
November 29-December 4, 1961 |
2 | 71 | ||
December 4, 1961 |
2 | 72-75 | ||
December 4-5, 1961 |
2 | 76 | ||
December 5-7, 1961 |
2 | 77 | ||
December 8-11, 1961 |
2 | 78 | ||
December 11-12, 1961 |
2 | 79 | ||
December 12, 1961 |
2 | 80 | ||
December 12-14, 1961 |
2 | 81 | ||
December 15-16, 1961 |
2 | 82 | ||
December 18-31, 1961 |
2 | 83 | ||
January 2-8, 1962 |
2 | 84 | ||
January 9-11, 1962 |
2 | 85 | ||
January 12-16, 1962 |
2 | 86 | ||
January 16-17, 1962 |
2 | 87 | ||
January 18-22, 1962 |
2 | 88 | ||
January 22-23, 1962 |
2 | 89 | ||
January 24-25, 1962 |
2 | 90 | ||
January 25, 1962 |
2 | 91 | ||
January 26-29, 1962 |
2 | 92 | ||
January 30-31, 1962 |
2 | 93 | ||
February 5-7, 1962 |
2 | 94 | ||
February 8-9, 1962 |
3 | 1 | ||
February 9-10, 1962 |
3 | 2 | ||
February 11-12, 1962 |
3 | 3 | ||
February 13-14, 1962 |
3 | 4 | ||
February 14-March 14, 1962 |
3 | 5 | ||
March 28-May 8, 1962 |
3 | 6 | ||
Undated |
3 | 7-14 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Education September 11, 1961-April 12, 1962, undated |
3 | 15 | ||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 3-December 28, 1961 |
3 | 16 | ||
January 8-February 7, 1962 |
3 | 17 | ||
February 7-19, 1962 |
3 | 18 | ||
March 1-April 10, 1962 |
3 | 19 | ||
April 12-18, 1962 |
3 | 20 | ||
April 27-May 4, 1962; undated |
3 | 21 | ||
Miscellaneous Provisions and Schedules |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 8, 1961-February 28, 1962 |
3 | 21 | ||
Undated |
3 | 22 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Emerging Problems January 5-April 13, 1962 |
3 | 23 | ||
General Proposals October 3-31, 1961 |
3 | 23 | ||
General Proposals November 23, 1961-February 14, 1962 |
3 | 24 | ||
Miscellany |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 25-October 18, 1961 |
3 | 25 | ||
October 27, 1961-April 12, 1962 |
3 | 26 | ||
27 October 30, November 17, 1961 |
3 | 27 | ||
November 20-December 16, 1961 |
3 | 28 | ||
January 1-March 22, 1962 |
3 | 29 | ||
April 2-May 17, 1962, undated |
3 | 30 | ||
Undated |
3 | 31-33 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Newspaper Articles October 10, 1961 |
3 | 34 | ||
Hannah Papers |
||||
Operational Committees |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 5-December 1, 1961 |
3 | 35 | ||
December 7, 1961-July 24, 1962 |
3 | 36 | ||
August 1, 1962, undated |
3 | 37 | ||
Declaration of Rights, Suffrage and Elections |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 9-November 30, 1961 |
3 | 38 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Miscellaneous Provisions and Schedule November 1, 1961-April 24, 1962; undated |
3 | 39 | ||
Legislative Powers February 6-March 20, 1962 |
3 | 40 | ||
Legislative Organization |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
August 29-November 3, 1961 |
3 | 41 | ||
November 10-22, 1961 |
3 | 42 | ||
November 28-December 8, 1961 |
3 | 43 | ||
December 6-14, 1961 |
3 | 44 | ||
December 14-20, 1961 |
3 | 45 | ||
December 20, 1961 |
3 | 46 | ||
December 20-24, 1961 |
3 | 47 | ||
December 29, 1961-January 6, 1962 |
3 | 48 | ||
January 8, 1962 |
3 | 49 | ||
January 23-February 2, 1962 |
3 | 50a | ||
Undated |
3 | 50b | ||
February 9-March 13, 1962 |
3 | 51 | ||
March 19-April 12, 1962 |
3 | 52 | ||
April 19-May 1, 1962, undated |
3 | 53 | ||
May 8-30, 1962 |
3 | 54 | ||
May 31-July 23, 1962 |
3 | 55 | ||
July 24, August 1, 1962 |
3 | 56 | ||
Undated |
3 | 57-61 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Executive Branch October 19, 1961-June 12, 1962 |
3 | 63 | ||
Judicial Branch October 23, 1961-July 26, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Local Government Hannah Papers: Education January 19-June 1, 1962, October 5-29, 1961 |
3 | 64 | ||
Education |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 2-27, 1961 |
3 | 65 | ||
November 28, 1961-January 24, 1962 |
3 | 66 | ||
January 26-April 20, 1962 |
3 | 67 | ||
April 26-July 27, 1962 |
3 | 68 | ||
February 6-July 26, 1962 |
3 | 69 | ||
Undated |
3 | 70 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
General Proposals November 3, 1961-April 3, 1962 |
3 | 71 | ||
Miscellany |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 3-December 8, 1961 |
3 | 72 | ||
December 8, 1961-January 20, 1962 |
3 | 73 | ||
January 26-February 9, 1962 |
3 | 74 | ||
April 2-May 10, 1962 |
3 | 75 | ||
May 11-15, 1962 |
3 | 76 | ||
May 18-29, 1962 |
3 | 77 | ||
June 5-22, 1962 |
3 | 78 | ||
July 2-31, 1962 |
3 | 79 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Newspaper Articles November 6, 1961-February 14, 1962 |
3 | 80 | ||
Turner Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Operational Committees January 16, 1962 |
3 | 81 | ||
Declaration of Rights, Suffrage and Election January 12-March 4, 1962 |
||||
Legislative Powers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Legislative Organization April 6, 1962 |
3 | 83 | ||
November 14, 1961-April 21, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
April 22-26, 1962 |
3 | 82 | ||
Judicial Branch January 17, 1962 |
||||
Local Government November 14, 1961-January 26, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Education December 6, 1961-March 20, 1962 |
3 | 84 | ||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 16, 1961-February 12, 1962 |
3 | 85 | ||
February 13-March 7, 1962 |
3 | 86 | ||
March 8-21, 1962 |
3 | 87 | ||
December 1, 1961-January 24, 1962 |
3 | 88 | ||
Miscellany |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 31-March 24, 1962 |
3 | 89 | ||
March 27, 1962-January 11, 1963, undated |
3 | 90 | ||
November 16, 1961-March 8, 1962, undated |
3 | 91 | ||
Richards Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Operational Committees October 18, 1961-April 5, 1962, undated |
3 | 92 | ||
Declaration of Rights, Suffrage and Election |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 6-November 29, 1961 |
3 | 93 | ||
December 4, 1961-January 25, 1962 |
3 | 94 | ||
January 31-April 26, 1962 |
3 | 95 | ||
Legislative Powers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 5-10, 1961 |
3 | 96 | ||
November 13, 1961-January 25, 1962 |
3 | 97 | ||
January 27-April 21, 1962 |
3 | 98 | ||
April 23-30, 1962 |
3 | 99 | ||
Undated |
3 | 100 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Legislative Organization |
3 | 101 | ||
Executive Branch |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 7, 1961-February 2, 1962 |
3 | 102 | ||
February 20-April 24, 1962 |
3 | 103 | ||
April 24-May 4, 1962, undated |
3 | 104 | ||
Judicial Branch |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
February 1-April 23, 1962 |
3 | 105 | ||
April 23-24, 1962, undated |
3 | 106 | ||
Local Government |
||||
November 15-December 6, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 8, 1961-January 15, 1962 |
3 | 107 | ||
January 16-25, 1962 |
3 | 108 | ||
January 26-February 7, 1962 |
3 | 109 | ||
February 8-April 17, 1962, undated |
3 | 110 | ||
Undated |
3 | 111-114 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Education November 18, 1961-April 18, 1962 |
3 | 115 | ||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 20, 1961-January 17, 1962 |
3 | 116 | ||
January 25-April 6, 1962 |
3 | 117 | ||
April 12-19, 1962 |
4 | 1 | ||
April 27-May 8, 1962, undated |
4 | 2 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Miscellaneous Provisions and Schedules January 29-May 1, 1962, undated |
4 | 3 | ||
Emerging Problems March 21-April 30, 1962 |
4 | 4 | ||
General Proposals October 25, 1961-April 20, 1962 |
||||
Miscellany |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
July 25, 1961-February 7, 1962 |
4 | 5 | ||
February 14-March 21, 1962 |
4 | 6 | ||
March 23-April 9, 1962 |
4 | 7 | ||
April 10-May 12, 1962 |
4 | 8 | ||
Legislative Organizations undated |
4 | 9 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Newspaper Articles April 7, 1962, undated |
4 | 10 | ||
Erickson Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Operational Committees January 22-April 12, 1962 |
4 | 11 | ||
Declaration of Rights Suffrage & Elections October 3-19, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Operational Committees; Declaration of Rights Suffrage & Elections November 10, 1961-February 22, 1962, undated |
4 | 12 | ||
Legislative Powers |
||||
October 18, 1961-January 17, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 21-April 23, 1962 |
4 | 13 | ||
April 23-25, 1962 |
4 | 14 | ||
April 26-May 4, 1962, undated |
4 | 15 | ||
August 14, 1961-January 12, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 29-April 5, 1962, undated |
4 | 16 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Legislative Organizations undated |
4 | 17-19 | ||
Executive Branch |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 1, 1961 |
4 | 19 | ||
November 2, 1961-March 5, 1962 |
4 | 20 | ||
March 13-April 7, 1962, undated |
4 | 21 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Judicial Branch October 10, 1961-April 19, 1962 |
4 | 22 | ||
Local Government |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 6, 1961-February 9, 1962 |
4 | 23 | ||
February 13-March 13, 1962, undated |
4 | 24 | ||
Education October 10, 1961-February 25, 1962 |
||||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 17, 1961-February 6, 1962 |
4 | 25 | ||
February 20-May 8, 1962, undated |
4 | 26 | ||
Miscellaneous Provisions and Schedule |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 11-November 29, 1961 |
4 | 27 | ||
December 20, 1961-January 15, 1962 |
4 | 28 | ||
January 15, 1962 |
4 | 29 | ||
January 24-March 23, 1962 |
4 | 30 | ||
April 12-May 1962, undated |
4 | 31 | ||
Undated |
4 | 32 | ||
Emerging Problems undated |
||||
General Proposal |
||||
October 16-November 23, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 6, 1961-March 28, 1962 |
4 | 33 | ||
Miscellany |
||||
September 9-October 30, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 7-30, 1961 |
4 | 34 | ||
December 8, 1961-March 26, 1962 |
4 | 35 | ||
April 1, 1962-May 7, 1962 |
4 | 36 | ||
May 10, 1962, undated |
4 | 37 | ||
Picture undated |
4 | 38 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Newspaper Articles October 29, 1961-April 30, 1962 |
4 | 39 | ||
Powell Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Papers Operational Committees; Declaration of Rights, Suffrage & Elections March 28-May 18, 1962 |
4 | 40 | ||
Legislative Powers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 13-30, 1961 |
4 | 41 | ||
October 31-November 2, 1961 |
4 | 42 | ||
November 2-5, 1961 |
4 | 43 | ||
November 6-8, 1961 |
4 | 44 | ||
November 8-13, 1961 |
4 | 45 | ||
November 13-20, 1961 |
4 | 46 | ||
November 21-28, 1961 |
4 | 47 | ||
November 29-December 1, 1961 |
4 | 48 | ||
December 3-19, 1961 |
4 | 49 | ||
December 20-28, 1961 |
4 | 50 | ||
December 28, 1961-January 10, 1962 |
4 | 51 | ||
January 10-18, 1962 |
4 | 52 | ||
January 18-26, 1962 |
4 | 53 | ||
January 26-February 4, 1962 |
4 | 54 | ||
February 5-19, 1962 |
4 | 55 | ||
February 20-March 9, 1962 |
4 | 56 | ||
March 9-21, 1962 |
4 | 57 | ||
March 21-April 15, 1962 |
4 | 58 | ||
April 18-May 4, 1962 |
4 | 59 | ||
May 4-10, 1962, undated |
4 | 60 | ||
Undated |
4 | 61-63 | ||
Legislative Organization |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 30, 1961-January 4, 1962 |
4 | 63 | ||
January 10-19, 1962 |
4 | 64 | ||
Executive Branch |
||||
December 7, 1961-April 2, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
April 4-May 3, 1962 |
4 | 65 | ||
Judicial Branch February 2-16, 1962 |
||||
Local Government November 20, 1961-March 7, 1962 |
||||
Education |
||||
August 28-December 21, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 16-February 8, 1962 |
4 | 66 | ||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
October 28-November 8, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 14, 1961-January 26, 1962 |
4 | 67 | ||
January 29-February 12, 1962 |
4 | 68 | ||
February 12-14, 1962 |
4 | 69 | ||
February 15-28, 1962 |
4 | 70 | ||
March 3-25, 1962 |
4 | 71 | ||
April 7-May 21, 1962, undated |
4 | 72 | ||
Miscellaneous Provisions & Schedule December 4, 1961-May 29, 1962 |
||||
General Proposals |
||||
October 10, 1961-January 8, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 17-March 26, 1962, undated |
4 | 73 | ||
Con-Con Miscellany |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 27-December 11, 1961 |
4 | 74 | ||
December 19, 1961-January 18, 1962 |
4 | 75 | ||
January 24-31, 1962 |
4 | 76 | ||
February 8-March 10, 1962 |
4 | 77 | ||
March 16-28, 1962 |
4 | 78 | ||
April 19-May 25, 1962 |
4 | 79 | ||
May 24, 1962, undated |
4 | 80 | ||
Unrelated Materials February 9-April 18, 1962, undated |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Newspaper Articles September 17, 1961-July 4, 1962 |
4 | 81 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Hare Papers - Newspaper Articles February 13, 1962 |
4 | 82 | ||
Combs Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Operation Committees June 20, 1962 |
4 | 83 | ||
Legislative Powers October 31, 1961 |
||||
Legislative Organization |
||||
October 17, 1961-February 7, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
May 31, 1962 |
4 | 84 | ||
July 25, 1962, undated |
4 | 85 | ||
Undated |
4 | 86-95 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Executive Branch October 31-November 14, 1961 |
4 | 95 | ||
Judicial Branch undated |
||||
Local Government June 1, 1962, undated |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Education January 23, 1962 |
4 | 96 | ||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
January 11-February 6, 1962, undated |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Undated |
4 | 97 | ||
Miscellaneous Provisions & Schedule November 15, 1961 |
||||
Con-Con Miscellany |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 9, 1961-January 8, 1962 |
4 | 98 | ||
January 12-June 21, 1962, undated |
4 | 99 | ||
June 25-July 19, 1962 |
4 | 100 | ||
Undated |
4 | 101 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Newspaper Articles February 25, 1962 |
4 | 102 | ||
Plank Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Papers on Shelf Operational Committees November 1-9, 1961, undated |
4 | 103 | ||
Declaration of Rights, Suffrage & Election |
||||
October 6, 1961- January 29, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
February 5-24, 1962 |
4 | 104 | ||
March 17-April 27, 1962 |
4 | 105 | ||
Legislative Powers |
||||
November 2-December 20, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 9-March 7, 1962 |
4 | 106 | ||
March 8-9, 1962 |
4 | 107 | ||
March 12-April 9, 1962, undated |
4 | 108 | ||
April 23-May 10, 1962 |
4 | 109 | ||
October 20-December 27, 1961 |
4 | 110 | ||
February 14-April 1, 1962, undated |
4 | 111 | ||
Executive Branch November 17-December 13, 1961 |
||||
Judicial Branch |
||||
October 23, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
February 16-19, 1962 |
5 | 1 | ||
Local Government |
||||
November 17, 1961-January 18, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 26-February 23, 1962 |
5 | 2 | ||
Education November 17, 1961-February 12, 1962 |
||||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
October 25-27, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 1, 1961-January 22, 1962 |
5 | 3 | ||
January 31-February 10, 1962 |
5 | 4 | ||
February 11-12, 1962 |
5 | 5 | ||
February 12, 1962 |
5 | 6 | ||
February 13-14, 1962 |
5 | 7 | ||
February 14-24, 1962 |
5 | 8 | ||
February 27-April 17, 1962 |
5 | 9 | ||
April 18-May 3, 1962, undated |
5 | 10 | ||
Miscellaneous Provisions and Schedule December 1-12, 1961 |
||||
General Proposals November 17, 1961-February 23, 1962 |
||||
Con-Con Miscellany |
||||
September 29-November 7, 1961 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 24, 1961-July 2, 1962, undated |
5 | 11 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Unrelated Materials November 8, 1961-March 26, 1962 |
5 | 12 | ||
Newspaper Articles April 3, 1962 |
||||
Box | Volume | |||
State of Michigan Constitutional Convention Official Record Vol. I 1961 |
5 | 1 | ||
State of Michigan Constitutional Convention Official Record Vol. II 1961 |
5 | 2 | ||
Journal of the Constitutional Convention |
||||
Box | Volume | |||
Pages 1-60 October 3, 1961-January 18, 1962 |
5 | 3 | ||
Pages 61-93 January 19, March 6, 1962 |
5 | 4 | ||
Pages 94-125 March 7, April 19, 1962 |
5 | 5 | ||
Pages 126-137A April 23-August 1962 |
5 | 6 | ||
Constitution of the State of Michigan, 1908, as Amended-Work 1960-1963 |
5 | 7 | ||
Delegate Proposals |
||||
Box | Volume | |||
(1001-1199) & Related Materials October-November 1961 |
5 | 8 | ||
(1200-1349) & Related Materials November 1961 |
5 | 9 | ||
(1350-1499) & Related Materials November 27-December 4, 1961 |
6 | 1 | ||
(1500-1674) & Related Materials December 4-12, 1961 |
6 | 2 | ||
(1675-1830) & Related Materials December 12-21, 1961 |
6 | 3 | ||
Committee Proposals |
||||
Box | Volume | |||
(1-49) & Related Materials November 1961-January, 1962 |
6 | 4 | ||
(50-79) & Related Materials January-February, 1962 |
6 | 5 | ||
(80-94) & Related Materials February 1962 |
6 | 6 | ||
(95-129) & Related Materials February 2-April 13, 1962 |
6 | 7 | ||
Box | Volume | |||
Status of Proposals & Resolutions Friday November 3, 1961 |
6 | 8 | ||
Exclusion Reports 2001-2046 & Related Materials December 12, 1961-February 2, 1962 |
6 | 9 | ||
Second Reading of Committee Proposals April 16, 1962 |
6 | 10 | ||
Status Catalogues (Committee Proposals, Exclusion Reports, Resolutions & Delegate Proposals) April 10, 1962 |
6 | 11 | ||
Calendars & Other Procedural Materials |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
August 11-October 31, 1961 |
6 | 1 | ||
November 1-13, 1961 |
6 | 2 | ||
November 14-16, 1961 |
6 | 3 | ||
November 20-29, 1961 |
6 | 4 | ||
December 4-6, 1961 |
6 | 5 | ||
December 11-19, 1961 |
6 | 6 | ||
December 21, 1961-January 24, 1962 |
6 | 7 | ||
January 25-February 6, 1962 |
6 | 8 | ||
February 15-April 26, 1962 |
6 | 9 | ||
10 April 30-August 1, 1962 |
6 | 10 | ||
Undated |
6 | 11-18 | ||
|
||||
The Convention in Session |
||||
Administration |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 9-18, 1961 |
6 | 19 | ||
October 23-30, 1961 |
6 | 20 | ||
October 31-November 7, 1961 |
6 | 21 | ||
November 8, 1961-January 8, 1962 |
6 | 22 | ||
January 9-15, 1962 |
6 | 23 | ||
January 17-March 20, 1962 |
6 | 24 | ||
March 27-May 9, 1962 |
6 | 25 | ||
May 9, 1962, undated |
6 | 26 | ||
Undated |
6 | 27 | ||
Rules & Resolutions |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 26-December 4, 1961 |
6 | 28 | ||
December 7, 1961-February 20, 1962 |
6 | 29 | ||
April 13- May 9, 1962, undated |
6 | 30 | ||
March 2-April 10, 1962 |
6 | 31 | ||
March 29-April 19, 1962 |
6 | 32 | ||
April 23-May 10, 1962, undated |
6 | 33 | ||
Undated |
7 | 1 | ||
Style & Drafting |
||||
December 11, 1961-January 29, 1962 |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
February 7-March 1, 1962 |
7 | 2 | ||
March 6-July 30, 1962 |
7 | 3 | ||
Public Information |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 1-22, 1961 |
7 | 4 | ||
November 27-December 21, 1961 |
7 | 5 | ||
December 21, 1961-January 10, 1962 |
7 | 6 | ||
January 11-26, 1962 |
7 | 7 | ||
January 29-February 9, 1962 |
7 | 8 | ||
February 14-March 2, 1962 |
7 | 9 | ||
March 7-23, 1962 |
7 | 10 | ||
March 28-April 11, 1962 |
7 | 11 | ||
April 13-May 9, 1962 |
7 | 12 | ||
May 14-June 29, 1962 |
7 | 13 | ||
July 4-August 15, 1962 |
7 | 14 | ||
August 22-October 3, 1962 |
7 | 15 | ||
October 10-December 12, 1962 |
7 | 16 | ||
December 19, 1962-February 21, 1963 |
7 | 17 | ||
February 28-March 28, 1963, undated |
7 | 18 | ||
Undated |
7 | 19-23 | ||
Box | Volume | |||
Address to the People - Tentative Draft May 7, 1962 |
7 | 1 | ||
Declaration of Rights, Suffrage & Election |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 12-November 15, 1961 |
7 | 24 | ||
November 16-December 12, 1961 |
7 | 25 | ||
December 13-18, 1961 |
7 | 26 | ||
December 18, 1961 |
7 | 27 | ||
December 20, 1961-January 5, 1962 |
7 | 28 | ||
January 5, 1962 |
7 | 29-30 | ||
January 9-23, 1962 |
7 | 31 | ||
January 24-April 25, 1962, undated |
7 | 32 | ||
Undated |
7 | 33-35 | ||
Legislative Powers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 25-November 9, 1961 |
7 | 36 | ||
November 13-29, 1961 |
7 | 37 | ||
November 30-December 6, 1961 |
7 | 38 | ||
December 7-19, 1961 |
7 | 39 | ||
December 20, 1961-January 8, 1962 |
7 | 40 | ||
January 10-22, 1962 |
7 | 41 | ||
January 23-29, 1962 |
7 | 42 | ||
January 30-31, 1962 |
7 | 43 | ||
February 5-April 25, 1962 |
7 | 44 | ||
April 26-May 10, 1962 |
7 | 45 | ||
Undated |
7 | 46-47 | ||
Legislative Organization |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
June 1960 |
7 | 48 | ||
September 1961 |
7 | 49 | ||
Table of Contents Minutes & Action Journal October 3, 1961 |
7 | 50 | ||
October 18, 1961 |
7 | 51 | ||
Alaska Constitution 1961 |
7 | 52 | ||
October 19-29, 1961 |
7 | 53 | ||
October 25-31, 1961 |
7 | 54 | ||
October 31-November 2, 1961 |
7 | 55 | ||
November 7, 1961 |
7 | 56-61 | ||
November 8-13, 1961 |
7 | 62 | ||
November 14-15, 1961 |
7 | 63 | ||
November 16-21, 1961 |
7 | 64 | ||
November 21, 1961 |
7 | 65 | ||
November 28, 1961 |
7 | 66-69 | ||
Legislative Precinct Reports November 28, 1961 |
7 | 70-74 | ||
Legislative - Public Hearing |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
November 28, 1961 |
7 | 75-77 | ||
November 29, 1961 |
7 | 78 | ||
November 30-December 4, 1961 |
7 | 79 | ||
December 5-6, 1961 |
7 | 80 | ||
December 7-12, 1961 |
7 | 81 | ||
Legislative Organization |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 12, 1961 |
7 | 82 | ||
December 14, 1961 |
7 | 83-89 | ||
December 18-20, 1961 |
7 | 90 | ||
December 20, 1961 |
7 | 91-93 | ||
December 20, 1961-January 3, 1962 |
7 | 94 | ||
January 4-10, 1962 |
7 | 95 | ||
Staff Analysis January 10, 1962 |
7 | 96-98 | ||
Staff Analysis Undated |
7 | 99 | ||
January 11-18, 1962 |
7 | 100 | ||
January 18-23, 1962 |
7 | 101 | ||
January 24, 1962 |
7 | 102 | ||
January 29, 1962 |
7 | 103 | ||
January 30-February 8, 1962 |
7 | 104 | ||
February 14-March 26, 1962 |
8 | 1 | ||
March 26-27, 1962 |
8 | 2 | ||
Baker vs Carr March 26, 1962 |
8 | 3-10 | ||
March 27, 1962 |
8 | 11 | ||
April 2-23, 1962 |
8 | 12 | ||
April 24-May 31, 1962, undated |
8 | 13 | ||
Undated |
8 | 14-22 | ||
Statistical Material undated |
8 | 23-24 | ||
Maps undated |
8 | 25-31 | ||
Reprints & Pamphlets undated |
8 | 32-34 | ||
April 6-June 10, 1962 |
8 | 44 | ||
Executive Branch |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September-October 25, 1961 |
8 | 35 | ||
October 25-November 2, 1961 |
8 | 36 | ||
November 7-15, 1961 |
8 | 37 | ||
November 15-27, 1961 |
8 | 38 | ||
November 28-December 11, 1961 |
8 | 39 | ||
December 12, 1961-January 9, 1962 |
8 | 40 | ||
January 10-23, 1962 |
8 | 41 | ||
January 24-30, 1962 |
8 | 42 | ||
January 31-April 2, 1962 |
8 | 43 | ||
Judicial Branch |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 11-October 24, 1961 |
8 | 45 | ||
October 24, 1961 |
8 | 46 | ||
October 24-26, 1961 |
8 | 47 | ||
October 31, 1961 |
8 | 48 | ||
November 1-14, 1961 |
8 | 49 | ||
November 15-28, 1961 |
8 | 50 | ||
November 29-December 14, 1961 |
8 | 51 | ||
December 15, 1961-January 12, 1962 |
8 | 52 | ||
January 15-26, 1962 |
8 | 53 | ||
January 29-February 20, 1962 |
8 | 54 | ||
February 23-April 4, 1962, undated |
8 | 55 | ||
Undated |
8 | 56-57 | ||
Local Government |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
April 1958-January 1960 |
8 | 58 | ||
September-October 1961 |
8 | 59 | ||
October 24-25, 1961 |
8 | 60 | ||
October 25, 1961 |
8 | 61-62 | ||
October 25-30, 1961 |
8 | 63 | ||
October 31, 1961 |
8 | 64-65 | ||
November 1-8, 1961 |
8 | 66 | ||
November 9-14, 1961 |
8 | 67 | ||
November 14-21, 1961 |
8 | 68 | ||
November 21, 1961 |
8 | 69 | ||
November 21-29, 1961 |
8 | 70 | ||
November 30-December 5, 1961 |
8 | 71 | ||
December 6, 1961 |
8 | 72 | ||
December 6-7, 1961 |
8 | 73 | ||
December 7-8, 1961 |
8 | 74 | ||
December 8-11, 1961 |
8 | 75 | ||
December 11, 1961 |
8 | 76 | ||
December 12, 1961 |
8 | 77-78 | ||
December 13, 1961 |
8 | 79-80 | ||
December 14-15, 1961 |
8 | 81 | ||
December 15-19, 1961 |
8 | 82 | ||
December 19-20, 1961 |
8 | 83 | ||
December 20, 1961 |
8 | 84 | ||
December 20, 1961-January 4, 1962 |
8 | 85 | ||
January 4-5, 1962 |
8 | 86 | ||
January 9-12, 1962 |
8 | 87 | ||
January 12, 1962 |
8 | 88 | ||
January 13-17, 1962 |
8 | 89 | ||
January 18-25, 1962 |
8 | 90 | ||
January 26, 1962 |
8 | 91 | ||
January 30-31, 1962 |
8 | 92 | ||
February 1-6, 1962 |
8 | 93 | ||
February 6-7, 1962 |
8 | 94 | ||
February 7, 1962 |
8 | 95-96 | ||
February 7-9, 1962 |
8 | 97 | ||
February 13-April 13, 1962 |
8 | 98 | ||
April 13-17, 1962, undated |
8 | 99 | ||
Undated |
8 | 100-105 | ||
Education |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 12-31, 1961 |
8 | 106 | ||
November 1-15, 1961 |
8 | 107 | ||
November 16-28, 1961 |
8 | 108 | ||
November 29-30, 1961 |
8 | 109 | ||
December 1-2, 1961 |
8 | 110 | ||
December 5-11, 1961 |
8 | 111 | ||
December 12-19, 1961 |
8 | 112 | ||
December 20, 1961-January 18, 1962 |
9 | 1 | ||
January 19-25, 1962 |
9 | 2 | ||
January 26-February 21, 1962 |
9 | 3 | ||
March 1, 1962 |
9 | 4 | ||
March 9-27, 1962 |
9 | 5 | ||
April 17-27, 1962 |
9 | 6 | ||
Undated |
9 | 7-10 | ||
Finance and Taxation |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
December 1, 1959-September 29, 1960 |
9 | 11 | ||
February 24, 1961 |
9 | 12 | ||
August 6-September 30, 1961 |
9 | 13 | ||
September-October 25, 1961 |
9 | 14 | ||
October 25, 1961 |
9 | 15 | ||
October 26, 1961 |
9 | 16 | ||
October 27-November 2, 1961 |
9 | 17 | ||
November 7-9, 1961 |
9 | 18 | ||
November 13-14, 1961 |
9 | 19 | ||
November 15-16, 1961 |
9 | 20 | ||
November 16, 1961 |
9 | 21 | ||
November 21-28, 1961 |
9 | 22 | ||
November 28-30, 1961 |
9 | 23 | ||
November 1961 |
9 | 24 | ||
November 1961 |
9 | 25 | ||
December 5-7, 1961 |
9 | 26 | ||
December 7, 1961 |
9 | 27 | ||
December 7-11, 1961 |
9 | 28 | ||
December 11, 1961 |
9 | 29-30 | ||
December 12-18, 1961 |
9 | 31 | ||
December 19, 1961 |
9 | 32 | ||
December 20-31, 1961 |
9 | 33 | ||
January 2-3, 1962 |
9 | 34 | ||
January 4-8, 1962 |
9 | 35 | ||
January 8, 1962 |
9 | 36 | ||
January 9-12, 1962 |
9 | 37 | ||
January 12, 1962 |
9 | 38 | ||
January 15, 1962 |
9 | 39 | ||
January 17-22, 1962 |
9 | 40 | ||
January 23, 1962 |
9 | 41 | ||
January 24-25, 1962 |
9 | 42 | ||
January 26-30, 1962 |
9 | 43 | ||
January 31-February 3, 1962 |
9 | 44 | ||
February 7-13, 1962 |
9 | 45 | ||
February 14-22, 1962 |
9 | 46 | ||
February 27-March 7, 1962 |
9 | 47 | ||
March 7-31, 1962 |
9 | 48 | ||
April 1-10, 1962 |
9 | 49 | ||
April 10-17, 1962 |
9 | 50 | ||
April 18-30, 1962 |
9 | 51 | ||
May 7-9, 1962, undated |
9 | 52 | ||
Undated |
9 | 53-70 | ||
Miscellaneous Provisions & Schedule |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 15-October 25, 1961 |
9 | 71 | ||
October 31-November 14, 1961 |
9 | 72 | ||
December 5-14, 1961 |
9 | 73 | ||
December 19, 1961-January 11, 1964 |
9 | 74 | ||
January 15-24, 1962 |
9 | 75 | ||
January 25-31, 1962 |
9 | 76 | ||
February 17-April 16, 1962, undated |
9 | 77 | ||
Undated |
9 | 78-79 | ||
Emerging Problems |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 4-February 14, 1962 |
9 | 80 | ||
February 21-April 10, 1962 |
9 | 81 | ||
April 12, 1962 |
9 | 82 | ||
Proposed New Constitution |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
June 1962 |
9 | 83 | ||
August 1, 1962 |
9 | 84-88 | ||
General Information |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
May 1959-October 18, 1961 |
9 | 89 | ||
October 1961 |
9 | 90-91 | ||
October-December 14, 1961 |
9 | 92 | ||
March 28-June 14, 1962 |
9 | 93 | ||
July 5-August 1, 1962, undated |
9 | 94 | ||
Undated |
9 | 95-100 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
General Proposals undated |
9 | 101-102 | ||
Progress Summaries |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
May 10, 1960-February 5, 1962 |
9 | 103 | ||
February 6-May 7, 1962 |
9 | 104 | ||
Undated |
9 | 105-108 | ||
Speeches & Statements |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 14, 1961-January 15, 1962 |
9 | 109 | ||
January 17-May 9, 1962 |
9 | 110 | ||
May 16-18, 1962 |
9 | 111 | ||
June 6-22, 1962 |
9 | 112 | ||
June 24, 1962, undated |
9 | 113 | ||
Political Party |
||||
Republican |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
August 26, 1961-March 13, 1962 |
10 | 1 | ||
March 26-May 7, 1962, undated |
10 | 2 | ||
Undated |
10 | 3-5 | ||
Democrat |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 28-May 11, 1962 |
10 | 6 | ||
June 2-24, 1962, undated |
10 | 7 | ||
Miscellaneous |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
July 15, 1959-May 30, 1960 |
10 | 8 | ||
March 11-October 3, 1961 |
10 | 9 | ||
October 4-12, 1961 |
10 | 10 | ||
October 17-18, 1961 |
10 | 11 | ||
November 2-December 31, 1961 |
10 | 12 | ||
1961-January 29, 1962 |
10 | 13 | ||
January 29, 1962 |
10 | 14 | ||
February 1-23, 1962 |
10 | 15 | ||
February 25-March 10, 1962 |
10 | 16 | ||
March 12-April 9, 1962 |
10 | 17 | ||
April 24, 1962-January 1963 |
10 | 18 | ||
February 11, 1963, undated |
10 | 19 | ||
Undated |
10 | 20-28 | ||
Newspaper Articles |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
October 3-4, 1961 |
10 | 29 | ||
October 5-7, 1961 |
10 | 30 | ||
October 8-10, 1961 |
10 | 31 | ||
October 11-13, 1961 |
10 | 32 | ||
October 14-18, 1961 |
10 | 33 | ||
October 19-20, 1961 |
10 | 34 | ||
October 21-23, 1961 |
10 | 35 | ||
October 24-26, 1961 |
10 | 36 | ||
October 27-31, 1961 |
10 | 37 | ||
November 1-3, 1961 |
10 | 38 | ||
November 5-7, 1961 |
10 | 39 | ||
November 8-10, 1961 |
10 | 40 | ||
November 11-14, 1961 |
10 | 41 | ||
November 15-17, 1961 |
10 | 42 | ||
November 18-20, 1961 |
10 | 43 | ||
November 21-26, 1961 |
10 | 44 | ||
November 27-30, 1961 |
10 | 45 | ||
December 1-5, 1961 |
10 | 46 | ||
December 6-10, 1961 |
10 | 47 | ||
December 11-14, 1961 |
10 | 48 | ||
December 15-17, 1961 |
10 | 49 | ||
December 18-20, 1961 |
10 | 50 | ||
December 21-23, 1961 |
10 | 51 | ||
December 24-31, 1961 |
10 | 52 | ||
January 1-5, 1962 |
10 | 53 | ||
January 6-10, 1962 |
10 | 54 | ||
January 11-13, 1962 |
10 | 55 | ||
January 14-16, 1962 |
10 | 56 | ||
January 17-20, 1962 |
10 | 57 | ||
January 21-24, 1962 |
10 | 58 | ||
January 25-27, 1962 |
10 | 59 | ||
January 28-31, 1962 |
10 | 60 | ||
February 1-4, 1962 |
10 | 61 | ||
February 5-7, 1962 |
10 | 62 | ||
February 8-10, 1962 |
10 | 63 | ||
February 11-12, 1962 |
10 | 64 | ||
February 13-16, 1962 |
10 | 65 | ||
February 17-20, 1962 |
10 | 66 | ||
February 21-22, 1962 |
10 | 67 | ||
February 23-28, 1962 |
10 | 68 | ||
March 1-5, 1962 |
10 | 69 | ||
March 6-10, 1962 |
10 | 70 | ||
March 11-16, 1962 |
10 | 71 | ||
March 17-20, 1962 |
10 | 72 | ||
March 21-23, 1962 |
10 | 73 | ||
March 24-26, 1962 |
10 | 74 | ||
March 27, 1962 |
10 | 75 | ||
March 28-31, 1962 |
10 | 76 | ||
April 1-3, 1962 |
10 | 77 | ||
April 4-6, 1962 |
10 | 78 | ||
April 7-10, 1962 |
10 | 79 | ||
April 11-14, 1962 |
10 | 80 | ||
April 15-17, 1962 |
10 | 81 | ||
April 18-20, 1962 |
10 | 82 | ||
April 21-29, 1962 |
10 | 83 | ||
May 5-13, 1962 |
10 | 84 | ||
May 16-29, 1962 |
10 | 85 | ||
June 2-6, 1962 |
10 | 86 | ||
June 9-30, 1962 |
10 | 87 | ||
July 7-19, 1962 |
10 | 88 | ||
August 7-23, 1962; undated |
10 | 89 | ||
August 12-24, 1962 |
10 | 90 | ||
|
||||
The Post Convention Phase June 1962 |
||||
William H. Combs Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
August 12-24, 1962 |
10 | 89 | ||
August 24, 1962 |
10 | 91 | ||
August 24-December 31, 1962 |
10 | 92 | ||
January 2-17, 1963 |
10 | 93 | ||
January 18-March 25, 1963 |
10 | 94 | ||
July 8-December 9, 1966 |
10 | 95 | ||
March 28, 1963-March 22, 1965 |
10 | 96 | ||
Undated |
10 | 97 | ||
Plank Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
May 14-August 20, 1962 |
10 | 98 | ||
September 19-December 12, 1962 |
10 | 99 | ||
December 14, 1962-January 10, 1963 |
10 | 100 | ||
January 11-February 13, 1963 |
11 | 1 | ||
February 18-March 4, 1963, undated |
11 | 2 | ||
Undated |
11 | 3-4 | ||
Hannah Papers |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
August 2-21, 1962 |
11 | 5 | ||
August 28-29, 1962 |
11 | 6 | ||
September 19, 1962 |
11 | 7 | ||
October 1-December 26, 1962 |
11 | 8 | ||
December 31, 1962-January 21, 1963 |
11 | 9 | ||
January 22-24, 1963 |
11 | 10 | ||
January 25-February 2, 1963 |
11 | 11 | ||
February 7-27, 1963 |
11 | 12 | ||
February 28-March 19, 1963 |
11 | 13 | ||
March 20-April 11, 1963 |
11 | 14 | ||
April 12-November 7, 1963 |
11 | 15 | ||
November 8, 1963-February 5, 1964 |
11 | 16 | ||
February 11-December 15, 1964 |
11 | 17 | ||
December 22, 1964-September 16, 1965 |
11 | 18 | ||
October 5, 1965-March 23, 1966 |
11 | 19 | ||
July 19, 1966-February 8, 1968 |
11 | 20 | ||
February 13-June 5, 1968 |
11 | 21 | ||
Printed Materials |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
January 7, 1962-September 25, 1962 |
11 | 22 | ||
October 1-29, 1962 |
11 | 23 | ||
October 31-November 26, 1962 |
11 | 24 | ||
November 28-December 13, 1962 |
11 | 25 | ||
December 14-31, 1962 |
11 | 26 | ||
January 2-14, 1963 |
11 | 27 | ||
January 15-February 4, 1963 |
11 | 28 | ||
February 7-27, 1963 |
11 | 29 | ||
February 28-May 16, 1963 |
11 | 30 | ||
1963, January 1964 |
11 | 31 | ||
May 28, 1964 |
11 | 32 | ||
July 26, 1965-October 1965 |
11 | 33 | ||
February 24, 1966-September 1971 |
11 | 34 | ||
Undated |
11 | 35-38 | ||
Newspaper Articles |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
August 1962-January 1963 |
11 | 39 | ||
January 31-February 24, 1963 |
11 | 40 | ||
February 27-April 9, 1963 |
11 | 41 | ||
April 10, 1963-April 4, 1971, n.d. |
11 | 42 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Voters' Guide to the Proposed Michigan Constitution of 1962 |
11 | 43 | ||
Pamphlets - The Proposed Constitution November 1962 & March 1963 |
11 | 44 | ||
"Making Michigan's New Constitution" 1962 |
11 | 45 | ||
"Crosscurrents of Influence" 1964 |
11 | 46 | ||
Box | Volume | |||
State of Michigan in the Supreme Court 1963 |
11 | 1 | ||
Constitution - Making in Michigan 1963 |
11 | 2 | ||
Implementing a New Constitution: The Michigan Experience 1968 |
11 | 3 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Citizens Research Council of Michigan - Research Papers 1-4 September 1961-January 1962 |
11 | 47 | ||
Model State Constitution - Preliminary Discussion Draft August 4, 1961 |
11 | 48 | ||
The Proposed Constitution: A Comparison with the Present Constitution |
11 | 49 | ||
A Socio-Economic Survey of the Counties of Michigan November 1961 |
11 | 50 | ||
Legislative Apportionment for Michigan: A Statement of Principles December 1961 |
11 | 51 | ||
Some Suggested Revisions of the Constitution of the State of Michigan October 1961 |
11 | 52 | ||
Study Kit on Michigan Local Government 1958 |
11 | 53 | ||
Final Report Governor's Study Commission on Metropolitan Area Problems July 1960 |
11 | 54 | ||
A Study of the Legal Powers of Michigan Local Government 1960 |
11 | 55 | ||
A Statement of Policy & Recommendations to the Convention 1961 |
11 | 56 | ||
A Reference Manual for Michigan Finance and Taxation undated |
11 | 57 | ||
Financial Report of the State of Michigan Part I June 30, 1961 |
11 | 58 | ||
Financial Report of the State of Michigan Part II June 30, 1961 |
11 | 59 | ||
Michigan Community Colleges 1958 |
11 | 60 | ||
Presentation by Michigan College of Mining & Technology Before the Committee on Education December 2, 1961 |
11 | 61 | ||
Report of the Staff to the Constitutional Convention Preparatory Commission October 3, 1961 |
11 | 62 | ||
Report of the Commission October 3, 1961 |
11 | 63 | ||
Article LV Executive Department August 1961 |
12 | 1 | ||
The Constitution and the Executive August 1961 |
12 | 2 | ||
Local, County, State Government in Michigan 1961 |
12 | 3 | ||
Michigan Government in Brief 1961 |
12 | 4 | ||
Journal of the American Judicature Society February 1962 |
12 | 5 | ||
Michigan Courthouse Review September 1961 |
12 | 6 | ||
Con-Con Laws in Laymens Language 1961-1962 |
12 | 7 | ||
Michigan State Bar Journal March 1962 |
12 | 8 | ||
Michigan Challenge June 1962 |
12 | 9 | ||
Michigan Education Journal March 1962 |
12 | 10 | ||
Michigan State Waterways Commission Biennial Report 1958-1960 |
12 | 11 | ||
For Your Consideration undated |
12 | 12 | ||
Local Income Taxes as a Source of Revenue for Michigan Communities 1961 |
12 | 13 | ||
Sockdolager undated |
12 | 14 | ||
Township Government 1957, 1962-1963 |
12 | 15 | ||
Federal 1960-1961 |
12 | 16 | ||
Legislative Handbook 1947-1948, 1961-1964 |
12 | 17 | ||
Michigan Supreme Court 1960 |
12 | 18 | ||
Official Canvass of Votes August 2, 1960-November 8, 1960 |
12 | 19 | ||
State Constitutional & Statuary Restrictions on Local Government September 1961 |
12 | 20 | ||
Proposed Constitution August 1, 1962, undated |
12 | 21 | ||
Focus on Con-Con undated |
12 | 22 | ||
National Municipal League Series |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
1960 |
12 | 23 | ||
1961 |
12 | 24 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Constitutional Revision 1960-1961, undated |
12 | 25 | ||
Constitutional Limitations 1959 |
12 | 26 | ||
State Finances |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
1959-1960 |
12 | 27 | ||
1961-1962 |
12 | 28 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
State Directories 1961, 1963 |
12 | 29 | ||
Education & School Bonds 1956, 1958-1961 |
12 | 30 | ||
Michigan Political Pamphlets 1959-1963 |
12 | 31 | ||
Conservation, Population & Civil Service Booklets 1959-1960 |
12 | 32 | ||
The Common Pleas Court 1961 |
12 | 33 | ||
Michigan State Highway Department 1961 |
12 | 34 | ||
Election of County Officers 1964 |
12 | 35 | ||
Citizens for Michigan - Progress Reports May 24-November 15, 1960 |
12 | 36 | ||
Citizens Research Council of Michigan: Council Comments on Con-Con December 8, 1961-August 15, 1962 |
12 | 37 | ||
A Comparison of the Organization and Procedures of Six State Constitutional Conventions September 1961 |
12 | 38 | ||
Analysis of the Proposed Constitution December 14, 1962-January 29, 1963 |
12 | 39 | ||
Council Comments January 20-February 7, 1962 |
12 | 40 | ||
Pro & Con on Con-Con October 1958 |
12 | 41 | ||
|
||||
Materials Added After Initial Processing |
||||
Added Materials |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Constitutional Convention Delegation December 1961-1962 |
12 | 42 | ||
An Analysis of the Proposed Constitution December 17, 1962-January 29, 1963 |
12 | 43 | ||
Michigan's Proposed New Constitution January 21 & 23, 1963 |
12 | 44 | ||
Pamphlets on the Proposed Constitution August 1962 & March 1963 |
12 | 45 | ||
Voter Pamphlets undated |
12 | 46 | ||
Michigan State Bar Journal Vol. 41 No. 3 March 1962 |
12 | 47 | ||
Convention Report 1962 |
12 | 48 | ||
"Challenge" February 1963 |
12 | 49 | ||
Michigan Constitutional Convention Handbook 1961-1962 |
12 | 50 | ||
The Proposed Constitution - A Comparison with the Present Constitution August 1962 |
12 | 51 | ||
Con-Con Weekly Reports May 30-August 1, 1962 |
12 | 52 | ||
Delegates and Convention Committees November 7, 1961 |
12 | 53 | ||
Con-Con Comments May 1968 |
12 | 54 | ||
The Purpose of a Constitution undated |
12 | 55 | ||
Status Catalogues - Dr. William H. Combs undated |
12 | 56-57 | ||
Presentation - William H. Combs undated |
13 | 1-2 | ||
Presentation - Ray Plank undated |
13 | 3 | ||
Committee Journals undated |
13 | 4 | ||
Committee Calendars, Proposals & Amendments - Minority Report undated |
13 | 5 | ||
Bulletins - D. Hale Brake 1961-1962 |
13 | 6 | ||
Kalamazoo Alumnus Spring 1962 |
13 | 7 | ||
A Selected Bibliography on State & Local Government and the Problems of Constitutional Revision October 1961 |
13 | 8 | ||
Taxation of Michigan 1960-1961 |
13 | 9 | ||
Constitutional Convention Film undated |
13 | 10 | ||
The Citizens Advisory Committee Report - The Legislative Department 1961 |
13 | 11 | ||
Newspaper Articles |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
September 1961 |
13 | 12 | ||
October 1961 |
13 | 13 | ||
November 1961 |
13 | 14 | ||
December 1961 |
13 | 15 | ||
January 1962 |
13 | 16 | ||
February 1962 |
13 | 17 | ||
March 1962 |
13 | 18 | ||
April 1962 |
13 | 19 | ||
May 1962 |
13 | 20 | ||
June, September 1962 |
13 | 21 | ||
1963 |
13 | 22 | ||
1968, undated |
13 | 23 | ||
1974 |
13 | 24 | ||
Box | Volume | |||
A Comparative Analysis of the Michigan Constitution October 1961 |
13 | 1-2 | ||
Materials Added January 14, 1975 |
||||
Correspondence |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Frank D. Beadle November 3, 1961 |
13 | 25 | ||
Russell J. Boyle April 27, 1962 |
13 | 26 | ||
Philip W. Buchen November 6, 1961 |
13 | 27 | ||
Fred I. Chase July 2, 1962 |
13 | 28 | ||
William H. Combs November 21, 1962, February 12, 1963 |
13 | 29 | ||
John A. Hannah November 15, 1961 |
13 | 30 | ||
Arthur Iverson July 2, 1962 |
13 | 31 | ||
Ann M. Jones June 12, 1962 |
13 | 32 | ||
Maurice W. Kempthorne March 7, 1962 |
13 | 33 | ||
Dave Kerr April 9, 1962 |
13 | 34 | ||
Norma Ketcham January 13, 1962 |
13 | 35 | ||
Lucille Mansfield December 29, 1961 |
13 | 36 | ||
Stephen S. Nisbet February 14, 1962 |
13 | 37 | ||
Ted Smith December 6, 1961 |
13 | 38 | ||
James M. Skackleton September 8, 1962 |
13 | 39 | ||
John C. Shaffer January 3-25, 1962 |
13 | 40 | ||
Dave Upton May 4, 1968 |
13 | 41 | ||
Richard Van Dusen November 16, 1961 |
13 | 42 | ||
Ink White February 1, 1962 |
13 | 43 | ||
October 31 & December 20, 1962 |
13 | 44 | ||
Various People undated |
13 | 45 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Addresses and Reports undated |
13 | 46 | ||
Delegate Materials undated |
13 | 47 | ||
Education October 1964, undated |
13 | 48 | ||
Order of Business & Statistics August 1962 |
13 | 49 | ||
Bumper Stickers and Car Window Signs undated |
13 | 50 | ||
Manual of Legislative Procedure (Volume) 1953 |
14 | 1 | ||
Michigan Tradesman (Volume) December 1961 |
14 | 2 | ||
Unicameral Legislature undated |
14 | 3 | ||
Home State and Migration of American College Students Fall 1958 |
14 | 4 | ||
Financial Statements June 30, 1961 |
14 | 5 | ||
Committee on Legislative Organization |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Minutes October 18-25, 1961 |
14 | 6 | ||
Minutes October 31-November 2, 1961 |
14 | 7 | ||
Minutes November 7, 1961 |
14 | 8 | ||
Minutes November 8-November 16, 1961 |
14 | 9 | ||
Minutes November 21, 1961 |
14 | 10 | ||
Minutes November 28, 1961 |
14 | 11 | ||
Minutes November 29-30, 1961 |
14 | 12 | ||
Minutes December 14-20, 1961 |
14 | 13 | ||
Minutes December 20, 1961 |
14 | 15 | ||
Minutes January 4-19, 1962 |
14 | 16 | ||
Minutes January 20-29, 1962 |
14 | 17 | ||
Minutes January 30-31, 1962 |
14 | 18 | ||
Affiliation of Witnesses. Materials Distributed. Presentation-Proposals. Suggestions Received. Summary Correspondence |
14 | 19 | ||
Box | Folder | |||
Constitutional Revision May 14, 1961 |
14 | 20 | ||
Constitution of Michigan & Third Reading undated |
14 | 21 | ||
Correspondence: William Combs January 10, 1967 |
14 | 22 | ||
"Trends in State Constitution - Making 1966-1970" 1971 |
14 | 23 | ||
Michigan Constitutional Convention of 1961-1962 50th Anniversary Reunion edited by Eugene Wanger 2011 |
13 | 52 | ||
Box | Volume | |||
Journal of the Michigan Constitutional Convention Nos. 1-137a 1961-1962 |
14 | 1 | ||
Michigan Statutes Annotated. 1961 Con Con Editor |
14 | 2 | ||
|
||||
Photographs and Scrapbooks |
||||
Box | Folder | |||
Photograph- Roommates at Jack Tar- Bob Blaudford, Ray Plank, Paul Goebel, Elmer Radke circa 1961 |
13 | 51 | ||
Negatives- Baginski, Martin W; Batchelor, Don; Bledsoe, Harold; Bonisteel, Roscoe; Garvin, Wynne; Lawrence, J. Don; Page, G. Keyes; Perras, Clifford; Rajkovich, Nick James; Stamm, Anthony; Thomson, James F. |
13 | 53 | ||
Volume | ||||
Constitutional Convention scrapbook 1961-1971 |
SB 385 | |||
|
||||
Maps/Oversized Materials |
||||
Drawer | ||||
Map of Michigan with Conventional Delegates' Signatures 1962 |
48 | |||
Michigan Senate Concurrent Resolution Commemorating the Eighth Biennial Reunion of the Constitutional Convention of 1961-1962 1977 |
48 | |||
Miscellaneous Previsions and Schedule Committee. Timetable |
49 | |||
Miscellaneous Provisions and Schedule Committee. Timetable 1962 |
49 | |||
Map of Michigan |
49 | |||
|
||||